The above photomontages are from a series entitled, "Bringing The War Home" by Martha Rosler who was featured in last Sunday's New York Times.
Perhaps no civilization is destined to survive many centuries, but when a civilization is stricken, we shall notice, along with a declining birth-rate and an increasing debt, first the censure of originality in art and then art's complete subservience and defeat.
- Herbert Read
I'm not sure I agree with this quote as I've always felt "a decline in civilization" stimulates some pretty important art, as is evident by the amazing work by Martha Rosler (above), whose photo montages display the beauty in the horror of the modern world.
In saying that, I feel strongly that artists have an essential role in ensuring a healthy democracy, which is to educate, stimulate, inspire, question and challenge. Arguably, barely any worth wile art is entirely apolitical. And if it is, it still needs to be as Kafka said, "an ice-axe to break the frozen sea within us." All this applies, not just to the content but also the medium.
In my humble opinion, Jack Johnson's musical efforts are indicative of more conscious efforts to keep the middle class masses in a blissful daze. It is not challenging, creative or stimulating. It is bland yet all too palatable to those not wishing to think about the horrors of certain realities or enthusiastically celebrate the beauty of others.
Of course, one can just tune into something else but I see art criticism as another essential tenet of a healthy democracy. To keep a check on what's being fed to society.
For more on the role and responsibility of the artist, I'd recommend Ben Okri's "A Way Of Being Free," Herbert Read's "To Hell With Culture" and as it relates to popular music the introductory essay of "Keep Your Eyes Open" (The Glen E Friedman Fugazi Photo retrospective) written by Ian Svenonious is particularly valuable.